
Golf caddies are an indispensable part of the game, providing valuable assistance to golfers. Caddies are responsible for carrying the golfer's bag and clubs, as well as other equipment, and providing advice and support during a round or tournament. They also help keep the course clean by raking bunkers and fixing divots. To become a caddy, it is important to have a good understanding of the game, including the rules, terminology, and club distances. Additionally, knowledge of the course, such as hazards and out-of-bounds markers, is crucial. While some caddies may be former golfers, others may be individuals with a deep passion for the sport and extensive knowledge. It is also beneficial to have good interpersonal skills as caddies need to be personable and read whether their golfer wants to engage in conversation or focus on their game.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Main duty | Carry the golf bag and clubs for the golfer |
| Dress code | Collared shirt, dress pants, hat, and nice shoes |
| Knowledge | Basic golf terminology, scoring, and club distances |
| Pre-game checklist | Scorecard, pencil, towel, tees, balls, and any specific needs of the golfer |
| Course knowledge | Hazards, out-of-bound markers, and pin placement |
| Club selection | Offer advice on club selection based on distance and angle |
| Communication | Stay quiet unless spoken to; follow the golfer's lead in conversation |
| Crowd control | Help control crowds by maintaining quiet before shots |
| Course maintenance | Rake sand traps, fix divots, tend the flag |
| Advice and support | Act as a coach and mentor, offering emotional support and improving the golfer's game |
| Ball tracking | Keep track of the golfer's ball location |
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What You'll Learn
- Dress appropriately, typically in a collared shirt, dress pants and golf shoes
- Know the golf course, including any hazards and out-of-bound markers
- Carry the golfer's bag and hand them the requested club
- Provide advice on club choice, based on the distance of the shot
- Keep the course clean and maintained

Dress appropriately, typically in a collared shirt, dress pants and golf shoes
When working as a golf caddy, it is important to dress appropriately. Typically, this involves wearing a collared shirt and dress pants. Golf shoes are also recommended, as you will be doing a lot of walking and need to ensure your comfort and stability. Some courses may also require you to wear a hat, so it is a good idea to check before you arrive.
While the dress code for caddies is generally quite formal, with a focus on looking smart and presentable, it is also important to consider practicality. You will be spending a lot of time outdoors and doing physical activity, so choose clothing that is comfortable and breathable. It is also worth considering the weather conditions and dressing in layers if it is cold, or opting for lighter fabrics if it is hot.
For tournament play, you may be provided with a uniform or a caddie bib to wear. This will ensure that you are easily identifiable as a caddy and can be distinguished from the golfers and other staff. Wearing a caddie bib can also be helpful in controlling crowds during tournaments, as it makes it easier for spectators to identify you and follow your instructions.
While it is important to dress appropriately, it is also worth noting that the most important aspect of being a caddy is providing valuable assistance to the golfer. This includes carrying their golf bag, handing them the requested club, and offering advice when needed. Ultimately, the dress code may vary depending on the course and the preferences of the golfer, so it is always a good idea to check beforehand and be prepared to adjust your attire if needed.
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Know the golf course, including any hazards and out-of-bound markers
As a golf caddy, it is important to know the golf course like the back of your hand. This includes knowing the location of any hazards, such as bodies of water and bunkers, as well as the out-of-bound markers. This knowledge will enable you to provide valuable advice to the golfer, allowing them to make more informed and strategic shots.
Before caddying at a particular golf course, take the time to study and memorise its layout. Identify the potential hazards and obstacles that golfers may encounter. For example, is there a large body of water that golfers need to be cautious of? Are there any bunkers that could pose a challenge? By knowing the location of these hazards, you can proactively advise the golfer on club selection and shot strategy to navigate these obstacles successfully.
Additionally, familiarise yourself with the out-of-bound markers on the course. These markers define the boundaries of the course, and any ball that crosses them is considered out of bounds, resulting in a penalty for the golfer. As a caddy, it is crucial to know these boundaries so that you can guide the golfer in making shots that stay within the playable area, improving their overall game and score.
Beyond hazards and out-of-bound markers, gain an understanding of the topographic elements of the course, such as elevation changes. Knowing the elevation of each hole can influence club selection and strategy. For instance, a golfer may need to adjust their club choice to account for the increased distance required to reach a green on an uphill hole. By anticipating these adjustments, you can provide insightful advice that demonstrates your knowledge of the course and enhances the golfer's experience.
Lastly, whenever possible, obtain information about the pin placement on the green. This knowledge will enable you to advise the golfer on the optimal approach for each hole, helping them position their shots to get as close to the pin as possible. By mastering the details of the golf course, you will become an invaluable asset to the golfer, contributing to their success and enjoyment of the game.
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Carry the golfer's bag and hand them the requested club
Carrying the golfer's bag and providing them with the requested club are two of the most important duties of a caddy. As a caddy, you should know the general club distances, as some golfers will ask for advice before taking a shot. For instance, if you know the golfer has a 150-yard shot, you can suggest a 6-iron based on average club distance. However, if you are unsure, it is always best to admit it and not give bad advice. Instead, encourage their decision and be a sounding board for their thoughts.
Before you hand over the club, you should ensure that you are standing in the right place and remaining silent as the golfer gets ready to take their shot. You should also be aware of your shadow—you don't want it to block the putt line, which is the line between the ball and the hole. Once you've handed over the club, you should put the bag down and step away so that you are out of the golfer's line of sight.
When carrying the golfer's bag, you should hold it upright and towards the golfer, so they can easily select their club. If they ask for a specific club, hand it to them; if not, simply hold the bag so they can quickly grab their chosen club. You should also be mindful of the weight of the bag and the clubs inside it. A sore and tired back can quickly ruin your golf swing, so it's important to stay hydrated and ensure your bag is as light as possible.
As a caddy, it is also your responsibility to keep the clubs clean throughout the game. You should carry different types of towels and appropriate cleaning products to do this. Additionally, you should always be dressed appropriately, typically in a collared shirt, dress trousers, and a pair of comfortable shoes.
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Provide advice on club choice, based on the distance of the shot
Providing advice on club choice is a key part of being a golf caddy. While some golfers are happy to choose their own clubs, others will rely heavily on their caddy's advice. As a caddy, you should be able to advise on club choice based on the distance of the shot, the lay of the land, and the golfer's abilities.
Before you start caddying, it's a good idea to learn as much as you can about the golf course. Study the course and get to know the "lay of the land", including the location of any potential hazards such as water hazards or bunkers. You should also be aware of the out-of-bounds markers. When you're on the course, you can use distance markers to help calculate the distance from the ball to the green. Many modern caddies use range finders, which can automatically calculate the distance.
You should also get to know the golfer you're caddying for and their abilities. For example, if the golfer tends to be heavy-handed when striking the ball, they may need a different club to make a longer shot. Knowing the golfer's driving capabilities and putting proficiency can help you make better club recommendations. Over time, you'll develop a sense of how the golfer plays, which will help you make more informed club choices.
It's also important to have a good understanding of golf clubs and their uses. Know the difference between irons, wedges, putters, woods, and hybrids, as well as the numbering configurations used with certain clubs. For example, know the difference between a 9-iron and a 9-hybrid. This knowledge, combined with your understanding of the course and the golfer's abilities, will help you provide valuable advice on club choice.
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Keep the course clean and maintained
Being a golf caddy involves more than just carrying the golfer's bag and clubs. You are responsible for keeping the course clean and maintained for the next participants. This includes tasks such as raking sand traps and fixing divots. You should also tend to the flag on the green, removing it before the players putt and replacing it once they have finished.
It is important to have a pre-game checklist of items you will need during the round. This includes a scorecard and pencil, a towel, tees, and extra balls. You should also check with your golfer if they need anything specific, such as an extra water bottle or sunscreen.
As a caddy, you should also be mindful of the golfer's ball and keep track of where it lands. This is important not only for providing assistance to the golfer but also for keeping the course clean and maintained. If a ball is lost or left behind, it can become a hazard for the next players.
In addition to physical items, a caddy should also be mindful of their presence on the course. While it is important to stay out of the golfer's line of sight during their shot, you should also be aware of your positioning on the course. This includes staying with the golfer if they want to talk and keeping a step or two behind if they prefer to focus on their game.
By keeping the course clean and maintained, a caddy plays a crucial role in ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience for the golfer and maintaining the quality of the golf course.
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Frequently asked questions
A golf caddy is responsible for assisting the golfer by carrying their bag and clubs, cleaning equipment, and providing advice. They also need to know the rules of the game and basic golf terminology.
You can start by taking a course with a company like Caddiemaster Inc, which will train you in the fundamentals of the role. You can then look for work at private golf clubs.
Aside from a good knowledge of the game, you should be personable and able to read whether a golfer wants to chat or focus on their game. You should also be able to keep up with the golfer and stay out of their line of sight.











































