
Golf is a sport known for its precision and strategy, and its scoring system can be both straightforward and intricate. The aim of the game is to navigate each hole in as few strokes as possible, but the scoring system involves a unique language of its own. In golf, the most common scoring format is stroke play, where each player counts the total number of strokes taken to complete each hole and the entire round. Each hole is assigned a par score, representing the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to complete the hole. Par can vary by hole and course, typically ranging from 3 (par-3) to 5 (par-5), with the total par for 18 holes usually being around 72 strokes for a standard course. To keep track of your score, you can use a scorecard or a golf scoring app, such as the Los Angeles City Golf app, which offers features like an interactive scorecard, GPS, and automatic stats tracking.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Scoring system | The scoring system in golf is unique and involves a language of its own. The aim is to navigate each hole in as few strokes as possible. |
| Par | Par sets the baseline for each hole's difficulty. It is the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to take to complete the hole. Par can vary by hole and course, typically ranging from 3 (par-3) to 5 (par-5), with the total par for 18 holes usually being around 72 strokes for a standard course. |
| Birdie | A birdie occurs when a player completes a hole in one stroke less than par. It is considered a triumph for golfers. |
| Eagle | An eagle is achieved when a player completes a hole in two strokes less than par. |
| Bogey | A bogey happens when a player completes a hole one stroke over par. |
| Double Bogey | A double bogey is when a player completes a hole in two strokes over par. |
| Albatross | An albatross is a rare feat where a player completes a hole in three strokes less than par. |
| Handicap | Golf utilizes a handicap system to ensure fair competition among players of varying skill levels. A handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer's playing ability, calculated based on recent scores and adjusted for course difficulty. |
| Scorecard | A golf scorecard is used to track scores during a round. It lists each hole, its par value, and the golfer's score. It may also include spaces for recording strokes, calculating totals, and applying handicap adjustments. |
| Scoring methods | There are various scoring methods in golf, including stroke play and the Stableford method. In stroke play, players count the total number of strokes taken to complete each hole and the entire round. In the Stableford method, players earn points per hole based on their net score relative to par. |
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What You'll Learn

Download the LA City Golf app
To enhance your golfing experience in Los Angeles, you can download the LA City Golf app. This app is available on the App Store for iOS 13.0 or later. The app provides a range of features to improve your time on the golf course.
One of the key features is the interactive scorecard, which allows you to keep track of your scores and those of your fellow players. This digital scorecard simplifies the process of scorekeeping, ensuring accuracy and integrity in recording scores. It also enables you to apply handicap adjustments, making it suitable for golfers of varying skill levels.
The app also includes golf games, such as Skins, Stableford, Par, and Stroke Scoring. Stableford, for instance, is a scoring method where your score is based on net points per hole rather than the number of strokes. This method, created by Frank Stableford, encourages golfers to keep playing even after a bad hole, as each hole is scored individually.
Additionally, the app offers GPS functionality, allowing you to measure your shots and navigate the course with ease. It also provides hole descriptions and playing tips, giving you insights into the unique challenges of each hole.
Another advantage of the LA City Golf app is the ability to book tee times. With an LA City Player Card, you can reserve tee times up to 16 days in advance, 24 hours a day. The app also provides course tour information, food and beverage menus, and the option to share your golfing experiences on Facebook.
By downloading the LA City Golf app, you'll have a comprehensive digital tool that not only simplifies scorekeeping but also enhances your overall golfing journey in Los Angeles.
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Understand the scoring system
Golf employs a unique scoring system that can be both straightforward and intricate. The most common scoring format is stroke play, where each player counts the total number of strokes taken to complete each hole and the entire round. The aim is to navigate each hole in as few strokes as possible.
Each hole on a golf course is assigned a "par" score, representing the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to complete the hole. Par can vary by hole and course, typically ranging from 3 (par-3) to 5 (par-5), with the total par for 18 holes usually being around 72 strokes for a standard course. Par sets the baseline for each hole's difficulty. Scoring below par is considered excellent, while above-par scores may indicate room for improvement.
A score of one stroke under par on a hole is called a "birdie," while two strokes under par is an "eagle." Conversely, a score of one stroke over par is a "bogey," and two strokes over par is a "double bogey." These terms celebrate the tradition of golf and add a layer of excitement and achievement to the scoring process, motivating players to strive for lower scores.
To keep score in a game of golf, count every stroke it takes to get your ball into each hole. After each hole, record your score on a scorecard. At the end of all the holes, tally up your scores. The person with the fewest strokes wins.
For fair competition among players of varying skill levels, golf utilizes a handicap system. A handicap is a numerical measure of a golfer's playing ability, calculated based on recent scores and adjusted according to the difficulty of the course being played. The handicap allows players to compete on an equal footing, with the lower-handicap player expected to have a higher likelihood of scoring closer to par than a higher-handicap player.
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Get an LA City Player Card
An LA City Player Card is required to book tee times up to 9 days in advance at all LA City Golf Courses. Cardholders can also access early twilight rates and merchandise discounts. To qualify for a Senior Card, you must be 60 or older and provide a copy of your California Driver's License or another form of ID that has your birth date and a picture of yourself. You can obtain an LA City Player Card at any LA City Golf Course.
To purchase or renew an LA City Player Card, you must go in person to any LA City Golf Course. You can only purchase, renew, or replace your card in person. This means that, even if the staff know you well, you must still go in person to obtain or renew your card.
LA City Player Card holders are entitled to book one foursome per day (or a fivesome where applicable). Cardholders can also book tee times starting at 6:00 a.m., whereas non-cardholders can only book 7 days in advance starting at the same time.
To cancel or modify a tee time online, log into your account, go to the 'My Account' link in the upper right corner, and then click 'Pending'. To modify your tee time, you can call the 24-hour tee time call center for assistance.
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Book a tee time
Booking a tee time at a golf course in Los Angeles can be challenging due to the high demand for tee times and the practice of unpermitted tee time brokering. To ensure a smooth booking process, it is recommended to follow the official channels and procedures provided by the City of Los Angeles.
The City of Los Angeles offers online tee time reservations through its website, golf.lacity.gov. By creating an account on this website, golfers can book tee times at various city golf courses. Player Cardholders can book tee times 9 days in advance starting at 6:00 a.m., while the general public can book 7 days in advance, also starting at 6:00 a.m. It is important to note that a $10 per person non-refundable deposit is required for all tee time reservations, which will be credited towards the green fee upon check-in.
To book a tee time on the website, golfers can log into their account, browse the available tee times, and select their preferred time and course. It is recommended to regularly check the website for cancellations, as tee times may become available due to changes in plans or course closures. Additionally, golfers can take advantage of the waitlist feature offered by third-party booking platforms, such as Loop Golf, which automatically books a tee time as soon as a cancellation occurs.
For those seeking more exclusive golfing experiences, Los Angeles offers private golf clubs such as the Trump National Golf Club and the Angeles National Golf Club, which may have different booking procedures and requirements. These private clubs often provide additional amenities and services to their members and guests.
When booking a tee time in Los Angeles, it is important to be aware of the challenges posed by unpermitted tee time brokering, where brokers resell tee times for a profit. The City of Los Angeles has implemented security measures to mitigate this issue, but it remains a factor that contributes to the difficulty in obtaining tee times at city golf courses. Golfers are advised to only use official channels and avoid brokers to support fair access to tee times for all golfers.
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Golf terminology
Golfing terminology can be confusing for beginners, but it's essential to understand the game. Here's a guide to help you navigate the language of golf:
Scoring and Tracking Points
Golf scoring may seem simple—count each stroke, and the person with the fewest strokes wins. However, there are nuances to the system. Each hole has a "par," the average number of strokes it should take to get the ball in the hole. So, if a hole has a par of 3 and you make it in 4 strokes, your score is 1-over. If you make a hole in one on a par-3 hole, it's called an "ace."
There are also terms for different levels of performance relative to par. A "birdie" is when you complete a hole one stroke under par. An "eagle" is two strokes under par, and a "double eagle" or "albatross" is a rare feat of three strokes under par. On the other hand, if you complete a hole one stroke above par, it's called a "bogey." A "double bogey" is two strokes above par, and a "triple bogey" or "trip" is three strokes above.
You can also track points using the Stableford method. In this system, your score is based on net points per hole. If your net score is equal to par, you get 2 points; if you get a bogey, 1 point; a birdie, 3 points; and an eagle, 4 points. The player with the most points wins.
Golf Slang and Common Terms
Golfers love their slang, and there are constantly evolving terms to describe their shots. Here are some common ones:
- "Airmail": Hitting your approach shot over the green.
- "All Square": Used in match play to describe a tied game.
- "Angle of Attack": The up or down movement of the clubhead when striking the ball, measured relative to the horizon.
- "Attend the Flag" or "Tend it": When a caddy or playing partner holds the pin/flag while you putt, removing it as your ball approaches the hole.
- "Above the Hole": When you have a downhill putt, and your ball is above the hole.
- "Aimpoint": A method to read the green by feeling the slope with your feet.
- "Apron": The short grass around the green, also known as the fringe.
- "Back Nine": The second set of 9 holes in an 18-hole round of golf.
- "Backswing": The first half of your swing.
- "Chunk" or "Hitting Fat": When the club strikes the ground before the ball, causing a short shot.
- "Flop Shot": A high, soft shot that lands delicately on the green, often associated with skilled golfers.
- "Gimme Putt": A short putt that fellow players agree to count as made, saving you the effort of hitting it.
- "Mulligan": A retake of a shot, allowed in casual play but not in official tournaments.
- "Shank" or "The S Word": A golfer's nightmare, where the ball is hit off the neck or heel of the club, veering sharply right.
- "Thin" or "Skinny": When the lower part of the clubface connects with the ball, resulting in a longer-than-normal distance.
- "Yips": A golfing affliction caused by muscle spasms or mental blocks, hindering basic tasks like putting.
With these terms in your arsenal, you'll be well-equipped to navigate the golf course and understand the lingo of this fascinating sport.
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Frequently asked questions
You can keep track of your score using a scorecard or a golf scoring app. After each hole, record your score on a scorecard. You can also download a golf scoring app like Golfshot, 18Birdies, and The Grint, which offer functionalities such as GPS mapping, score tracking, and stat analysis.
The most common scoring format in golf is stroke play, where each player counts the total number of strokes taken to complete each hole and the entire round. Each hole on a golf course is assigned a "par" score, representing the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to complete the hole. Par can vary by hole and course, typically ranging from 3 (par-3) to 5 (par-5), with the total par for 18 holes usually being around 72 strokes for a standard course.
You can purchase an L.A. City Player Card on the official website of the City of Los Angeles Department of Recreation and Parks Golf Site. With the card, you can book tee times 9 days in advance (7 days for the general public).











































