
Golf Solitaire is a challenging and strategic card game that has been around since 1905. The objective is to clear the tableau by pairing cards that are one rank higher or lower than the top foundation pile card, dealing from the stockpile when stuck. The game is set up with seven columns of five face-up cards each, and the remaining deck is placed face up to start the talon pile. Cards can be moved to the talon pile if they are one number higher or lower than the topmost card. The game is typically played in nine rounds, and the goal is to end with fewer than 36 cards left in the tableau. To win, players must strategize and plan ahead, making moves that keep their options open.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of players | 1 |
| Cards used | 52 |
| Setup | 7 columns with 5 cards each, overlapping the previous row |
| Objective | Get all cards from the columns onto the talon pile |
| Card movement | Cards can be moved to the talon pile if they are one number higher or lower than the top card |
| Talon pile | The top card of the remaining deck is placed face-up to start the talon pile |
| Empty columns | Cannot be refilled, focus on maintaining a balanced tableau |
| Stockpile | Contains 16 facedown cards, use only when no other moves are available |
| Scoring | Add a point for each card left in the tableau, subtract a point for each card left in the stockpile if the tableau is cleared |
| Rounds | Played in 9 rounds, aim to have fewer than 36 cards left in the tableau at the end |
| Strategy | Plan ahead, scan the tableau for future moves, stay patient |
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What You'll Learn

Shuffle a standard 52-card deck
To play Golf Solitaire, you'll need a standard 52-card deck. To shuffle the deck effectively, there are a few methods you can use:
- The Overhand Shuffle: Hold the deck in one hand, then use the other hand to take a small group of cards from the top and move them to the table. Repeat this process, alternating the number of cards you take each time, until the deck is shuffled.
- The Riffle Shuffle: Divide the deck into two roughly equal piles. Hold the piles firmly at the top and bottom with your thumbs and fingers. Bend the piles downward and then upward, releasing the cards so they fall and intermix. Repeat this motion several times, ensuring the cards are thoroughly mixed.
- The Hindu Shuffle: Cut the deck into two equal halves. Hold the halves in each hand with the cards facing down. Now, take cards from the top of the right-hand pile with your right thumb and place them in a stack on the table. Alternately, take cards from the left-hand pile with your left thumb and add them to the stack. This method is also known as the "table shuffle".
- The Pile Shuffle: Divide the deck into smaller piles, typically 4 to 6 piles of equal size. Then, stack the piles on top of each other in any order you like. This method is simple but may not achieve a very thorough shuffle.
Remember to shuffle the deck thoroughly to randomize the order of cards before dealing. Once your deck is shuffled, you can begin setting up the game. Golf Solitaire is played with seven columns of cards, each containing five cards. Place the columns so that they overlap, creating a tableau. The bottom card of each column is the playable card. The remaining deck should be placed face down, forming the stockpile. The objective of the game is to clear the tableau by pairing cards that are one rank higher or lower than the top foundation pile card.
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Set up seven columns with five cards each
To set up a game of Golf Solitaire, you'll need a standard 52-card deck. Shuffle the deck thoroughly and then deal seven columns of five face-up cards each. Each new row of cards should overlap the previous row. Only the bottom card of each column is playable at the start of the game.
The tableau, or the layout of cards you've just created, is a key area of the game. It's important to understand how to use it effectively. For example, you should scan the tableau for future moves before making any decisions. This will help you find sequences that will create a cascade of moves.
Another important thing to keep in mind is that empty tableau columns cannot be refilled, so it's important to maintain a balanced tableau to keep more cards accessible.
The objective of the game is to get all the cards from the tableau to the talon pile, or the foundation pile, by pairing cards that are one rank higher or lower than the top foundation pile card. Aces and Kings can be played on top of each other, but ranks cannot be wrapped in traditional Golf Solitaire, meaning an Ace cannot be placed on a King or vice versa.
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Place the top card of the remaining deck face up to start the talon pile
To set up a game of Golf Solitaire, you need a standard 52-card deck. The game is set up by creating seven columns with five cards in each column. Each new row of cards overlaps the previous row. The bottom card of each column is the only playable card and must be kept face up. The remaining deck should be placed face down to the side, this is called the stockpile.
The top card of the remaining deck is then placed face up to start the talon pile. This is the foundation pile, and the goal of the game is to get all the cards from the seven columns onto this pile.
Cards can be moved to the talon pile when they are one number higher or lower than the topmost card in that pile. For example, if the top card on the foundation pile is a six of spades, you can play any exposed five or seven of any suit. Aces and Kings can be played on top of each other, but in the traditional version of the game, ranks cannot be wrapped, so an Ace cannot be placed on a King or vice versa.
If you get stuck, draw from the stockpile. If you can't move any more cards or choose not to, flip a card from the tableau to the foundation pile.
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Move exposed cards to the talon pile if they are one number higher or lower
Golf Solitaire is a card game with the objective of clearing the tableau by pairing cards that are one rank higher or lower than the top foundation pile card. The game is set up by creating seven columns with five cards in each column. Each new row of cards overlaps the previous row. The top card of the remaining deck is placed face up to start the talon (or foundation) pile.
The goal is to move exposed cards to the talon pile if they are one number higher or lower. Exposed cards must be completely visible, and you can pair by rank, regardless of suit or colour. For example, if the top foundation pile card is a nine of spades, and there is an eight of hearts available, place it on the foundation pile. This becomes the new top card used for pairing.
Ranks cannot be wrapped, meaning an ace cannot be placed on a king or vice versa. However, in the easy version of Golf Solitaire, ranks can be wrapped. Only the top card in each pile on the tableau is playable, and cards can only be moved one at a time.
When choosing between moves, try to keep more cards available for future moves. Take your time and scan the tableau to assess whether there are any helpful cards that could create a sequence of moves.
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Use the stockpile only when no other moves are available
Golf Solitaire is a challenging game that requires strategic thinking and patience. The objective is to clear the tableau by pairing cards that are one rank higher or lower than the top foundation pile card. The stockpile is an important component of the game and should be used wisely.
The stockpile in Golf Solitaire consists of 16 facedown cards. It is crucial to remember that you can only go through the stockpile once. Therefore, the key strategy is to use the stockpile only when no other moves are available. By reserving the stockpile for such situations, you can prevent limiting your future options.
Before making any moves, it is advisable to scan the tableau for future moves. Since you can see all the cards in the tableau, you can identify potential sequences that will create a cascade of moves. Planning ahead and evaluating your options can help you make the most of the stockpile cards when necessary.
When choosing between moves, opt for the one that keeps more cards available for future turns. This approach ensures that you maintain flexibility and increase your chances of clearing the tableau. Remember, the goal is to use the stockpile sparingly and only when you have no other viable alternatives.
In conclusion, when playing Golf Solitaire, it is crucial to exercise patience and strategic thinking. By following the principle of using the stockpile sparingly and only when necessary, you can enhance your decision-making skills and improve your overall gameplay experience.
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