
Golfers who hook the ball often unknowingly regrip and change their hand positions right before their swing. This can be avoided by having a consistent pre-shot routine, ensuring that your hands are placed correctly before swinging. A hook in golf is a ball flight that goes sharply from right to left for right-handed players and left to right for left-handers. Hooks are usually caused by a closed clubface relative to the path at impact, which can be the result of a strong grip, a lack of body rotation, or poor timing between the arms and body. To avoid this, golfers should ensure a neutral grip and a more open stance, allowing for a more out-to-in swing path.
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What You'll Learn

Ensure your grip is neutral, not too strong
A hook in golf is a ball flight that goes sharply from right to left for right-handed players and left to right for left-handers. The clubface is closed at impact, and the ball goes left. A strong grip is a common error among players who curve the ball too much. To fix this, ensure your grip is neutral, not too strong.
To ensure a neutral grip, hold the club primarily in the fingers of your left hand, not the palm. Place your left hand so that the thumb points just right of the shaft's centre line. The V formed by the thumb and forefinger on your bottom hand should point at your trail shoulder. This helps you find a more neutral hand position and will keep the face stable and square through impact.
If you are a right-handed golfer, adjust your right hand to a more neutral position. When adjusting the grip, make sure you change both the lead hand and trail hand position. When looking down at the ball, you should only see two to three knuckles of your left hand.
A more neutral swing path with a square clubface is the best position for any player. From this position, you can focus more on speed and consistency through impact.
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Avoid a shallow swing path
A shallow swing path can make a hook worse, so it's important to avoid taking the club back inside as the first move on your takeaway. This can lead to a closed clubface, which is a common cause of hooks.
To avoid a shallow swing path, you should aim for a neutral grip, with the club held primarily in the fingers of your left hand, not the palm. Your top thumb should be slightly to the right of the top of the shaft. Place your bottom hand on the club, sliding your top thumb into the crease of your lower hand, with the thumb of your lower hand just slightly left of the top of the shaft.
You can also try a drill to improve your wrist action, which is a major culprit when hooking the ball. Go to the top of your backswing and pause. Slightly extend your lead wrist (add a “cup” feel). Point your thumbs slightly up or back toward your trail shoulder. Make short punch-style swings from that top position. Repeat to ingrain a more neutral wrist position at the top.
Another tip to avoid a shallow swing path is to shift your weight to your lead side and let gravity drop the golf club on plane. This will help to shallow out your golf swing and improve consistency.
Finally, make sure your backswing isn't too curved, which can cause the club to get too far around and produce a hook path.
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Keep your backswing straight
Keeping your backswing straight is an important aspect of reducing the hook in your golf game. A curved backswing can cause the club to get too far around, resulting in a hook path. Here are some tips to help you achieve a straighter backswing:
Firstly, be mindful of your stance. Adopt a more open stance, which will limit your ability to bring the club too far around your body during the backswing. This makes it easier to turn through on the forward swing.
Secondly, pay attention to your grip. A strong grip, with the right hand turned too far to the right (for right-handed golfers), can cause the clubface to close and lead to a hook. Adjust your grip to a more neutral position. Hold the club primarily in the fingers of your left hand, ensuring your top thumb is slightly right of the shaft's centre line. This will help square the clubface relative to the swing path, resulting in a straighter ball flight.
Next, focus on your wrist position. Excessive flexion in the lead wrist at the top of the swing and during impact can contribute to a closed clubface. Maintain a neutral wrist position to promote a more stable and square clubface through impact.
Additionally, consider using alignment sticks during practice. Place one alignment stick on the ground along your target line and another parallel to it, just outside your golf ball. This guide will help you achieve a more neutral swing path, reducing the exaggerated inside-out move that often leads to hooks.
Finally, maintain consistency in your pre-shot routine. Ensure your hands are placed correctly before your swing and keep them in that position. This will help you avoid the common mistake of twisting your grip towards the target, which can contribute to a closed clubface and hooks.
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Improve your wrist action
The wrists play a vital role in the golf swing and have the largest influence on clubface control and presentation. The wrists control the clubface, and the angle of the clubface controls where the golf ball goes. Therefore, improving your wrist action can help you return the clubface of your golf clubs to square each time you swing. When your clubface is square, and you have control over it, you can expect straighter shots, more distance, easier workability, less dispersion, better compression and spin, and lower scores.
To improve your wrist action, you can use a tool like HackMotion, which can read your wrist angle on the takeaway, at the top of the swing, and again at impact. With this tool, you will learn where the wrist issues are occurring exactly in your swing. For most golfers, it happens right in the takeaway.
You can also do the following:
- Control the extension and flexion in your wrist as you swing the golf club. Extension will open the face of your golf club, and flexion will close it.
- Avoid excessive wrist hinge on takeaway – when you hinge the wrists too soon, it adds extension and creates a steeper plane than needed, so expect much less consistency with excessive wrist hinges.
- Avoid flipping your wrists at impact – the problem with wrist flipping is it’s not powerful, and it is difficult to repeat.
- Avoid early release – releasing the club too early makes you lose your lag and clubhead speed before you even get to the golf ball.
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Use alignment sticks to improve your swing path
Alignment sticks are a great way to improve your swing path and overall consistency in golf. They are simple tools that can give you instant visual feedback on your swing path and alignment.
To use alignment sticks, place one on the ground, parallel to your target line. Then, place another stick perpendicular to the first one, between your legs, to check the ball's position. You can also use alignment sticks to create lines on the ground for shot accuracy. When placing the sticks on the ground, pay close attention to the angle—they should reflect the natural shaft angle of your club at address. This setup can help you visualise your swing path and ensure that your hips, feet, and shoulders are aligned correctly.
Another way to use alignment sticks is to place one about 8 inches in front of the golf ball and another at the same distance behind the ball. This creates a "gate" that you can practice swinging through, helping you to control your clubface and swing path. Focus on keeping the clubface pointed down the target line as you swing, rather than rolling your wrists and forearms open during the takeaway. This drill can help you hit the ball straight or with a slight draw instead of a slice or hook.
You can also use alignment sticks to work on your takeaway and downswing. Place an alignment stick slightly outside the intended path of your downswing. The goal is to swing under or along the stick, depending on what you're trying to fix. If you're coming over the top, you'll clip the stick, indicating that your swing path is off. Alignment sticks can be especially useful when combined with a tool like HackMotion, which tracks your wrist angles and face control throughout your swing.
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Frequently asked questions
A hook is a ball flight that goes sharply from right to left for right-handed players and left to right for left-handers. Hooks can cause major headaches and frustration as they can lead to unnecessary strokes during a round.
A hook is caused by a closed clubface at impact. A strong grip, lack of body rotation, or poor connection/timing between the arms and body can cause the clubface to close.
If your bottom hand is rotated too far underneath the club, your grip is too strong. Fix this by turning it more on top of the club, toward the target.
Try to get a more neutral swing path. One way to do this is by using alignment sticks. Place one stick on the ground along your target line and another stick parallel to it just outside your golf ball. This will guide you to a more neutral swing path.
Adjust your grip. For right-handed golfers, turn your hands a bit more to the left. For left-handed golfers, turn your hands a bit more to the right.







































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