Jackson Reid
Golf is a sport with a rich vocabulary, and 'over' is indeed a golf term. In golf, 'over' is used in the phrase ''over par' to describe a player's score when they've taken more strokes than par. For example, if a player took 5 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, they would be one over par. This is also called a 'bogey'. There are also double bogeys, triple bogeys, and so on, for scores that are two, three, or more over par.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | The term "over par" can describe a player's score relative to par when they've taken more strokes than par. |
| Examples | If a player took 6 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, their score could be described as "two over par" or "+2". |
| Opposite Term | "Even" ("E") can be used to describe a golfer's score when it is equal to the combined par of all holes that they've completed. |
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What You'll Learn
- 'Over par' means a golfer has taken more strokes than expected to complete a hole
- Bogey is when a golfer scores one stroke over par
- Double bogey is when a golfer scores two strokes over par
- Triple bogey is when a golfer scores three strokes over par
- Quadruple bogey is when a golfer scores four strokes over par
'Over par' means a golfer has taken more strokes than expected to complete a hole
Golf has a plethora of terms to describe a player's performance on a hole in relation to the hole's par. "Par" is the number of strokes that an expert or "scratch golfer" is expected to need to complete a hole. Par always includes two putts for each hole. On a par-4 hole, a scratch golfer is supposed to reach the green in two strokes, then complete the hole with two putts. Distance, or more specifically "effective distance" (the distance a hole plays after accounting for whether it's uphill/downhill, its elevation, etc.), is the main determining factor in a hole's par rating.
The term "over par" can describe a player's score relative to par when they've taken more strokes than par. If a player took 4 strokes to complete a par-3, 6 strokes to complete a par-4, and 4 strokes to complete a par-5 hole, their score could be described as "two over par" or "+2".
A "birdie" is when a golfer scores one less stroke than par on an individual golf hole. For example, 2 strokes on a par-3 hole. A "bogey" is when a golfer scores one stroke over par. For example, 5 strokes on a par-4 hole. A "double bogey" is when a golfer scores two strokes over par. For example, 6 strokes on a par-4 hole. A "triple bogey" is when a golfer scores three strokes over par. For example, 7 strokes on a par-4 hole. A "quadruple bogey" is when a golfer scores four strokes over par. This pattern continues, with quintuple bogey, sextuple bogey, and so on.
A hole-in-one, or "ace", occurs when a golfer hits their first shot into the hole, completing the hole in just one stroke. An "eagle" is when a golfer scores two fewer strokes than par on an individual hole. For example, 3 strokes on a par-5 hole. An "albatross" or "double eagle" is when a golfer scores three fewer strokes than par on an individual hole. For example, 2 strokes on a par-5 hole. A "condor" is when a golfer scores four strokes less than par on an individual hole. A hole in one on a par-5 is a condor.
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Bogey is when a golfer scores one stroke over par
Golf has a lot of jargon, and "over par" is one of the most important terms to know. "Par" is the number of strokes that an expert or "scratch golfer" is expected to need to complete a hole. Par always includes two putts for each hole. On a par-4 hole, a scratch golfer is supposed to reach the green in two strokes and then complete the hole with two putts.
"Over par" is a term used to describe a player's score relative to par when they've taken more strokes than par. For example, if a player took 6 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, their score could be described as "two over par" or "+2".
A "bogey" is a type of score in golf. It is when a golfer scores one stroke over par. For example, if a golfer took 5 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, they would be said to have scored a bogey. While a bogey is a bad result for a low handicap or professional golfer, newer and less skilled golfers are often just fine with only needing one more stroke than par to complete a hole.
A "double bogey" is when a golfer scores two strokes over par. A "triple bogey" is when a golfer scores three strokes over par. A "quadruple bogey" is when a golfer scores four strokes over par.
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Double bogey is when a golfer scores two strokes over par
Golf has a language of its own, with many terms that are unique to the sport. One of the most important concepts in golf scoring is "par". This refers to the number of strokes that a proficient or "scratch" golfer is expected to need to complete a given hole. Par always includes two putts for each hole. So, on a par-4 hole, a golfer is supposed to reach the green in two strokes and then complete the hole with two putts. The term "over par" is used when a golfer takes more strokes than the par for the hole. For example, if a golfer takes 6 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, they are said to be "two over par" or "+2".
A "bogey" is a score of one stroke over par. For example, a golfer would be scoring a bogey if they took 5 strokes to complete a par-4 hole. While a bogey is a bad result for a low-handicap or professional golfer, newer and less skilled golfers often aim to score only one stroke over par. A "double bogey" is when a golfer scores two strokes over par. So, a golfer would be scoring a double bogey if they took 6 strokes to complete a par-4 hole. There are also terms for scoring more than two strokes over par, such as "triple bogey" (three strokes over par) and "quadruple bogey" (four strokes over par).
Golf has many other terms related to scoring. A "birdie" is a score of one stroke under par. An "eagle" is a score of two strokes under par. A "double eagle" or "albatross" is a rare score of three strokes under par. A hole-in-one is also called an "ace". In addition to scoring terms, golf has terms related to the course, types of clubs, and the rules of the game. For example, the "green" is the putting surface surrounding the hole, with the shortest grass on the course. A "bunker" is a pit filled with sand that is an obstacle for players, also known as a "sand trap". A "hazard" is an area on the course to be avoided, such as a body of water or a bunker, which incurs a penalty or a difficult shot.
Golf also has terms related to the gameplay and strategy. For example, "pace" refers to the speed at which a player or group moves through the course. A "slice" is a shot that curves away from a player's body unintentionally. A "stance" is the position of a player's feet before striking the ball. "Stroke play" is a form of competition based on the total number of strokes played in a round or multiple rounds. Finally, there are also slang terms and informal achievements in golf, such as a "gimme", which refers to a putt that players agree can be counted automatically without being played.
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Triple bogey is when a golfer scores three strokes over par
Golf has a lot of terms to describe a player's performance in relation to the par of a hole. "Par" is the number of strokes that a "scratch golfer" or expert is expected to need to complete a hole. A "birdie" is when a golfer scores one less stroke than par on an individual golf hole. An "eagle" is when a golfer scores two fewer strokes than par on an individual golf hole. A "condor", which is extremely rare, is when a golfer scores four strokes fewer than par on an individual hole.
On the other hand, "over par" can describe a player's score relative to par when they've taken more strokes than par. A "bogey" is when a golfer scores one stroke over par. A "double bogey" is when a golfer scores two strokes over par. A "triple bogey" is when a golfer scores three strokes over par, such as taking seven strokes on a par-4 hole. Triple bogeys, often referred to as "triples", are something most golfers strive to avoid. Beyond triple bogeys, golfers may encounter even higher scores, such as a "quadruple bogey", "quintuple bogey", or "sextuple bogey". Any score more than three over par is often colloquially referred to as a "disaster hole".
The term "bogey" dates back to 1890 at the Great Yarmouth Golf Club in England. During a game, Charles Wellman used the term "bogey man" when describing his effort to match the course's "ground score"—the term used at the time for what we now call par. Originally, a bogey represented the number of strokes a good golfer was expected to take on a hole. As the game evolved and scores became standardised, par replaced "ground score", and the term bogey shifted to mean one-over par. Interestingly, in its early days, a bogey was considered a good score for an amateur golfer, whereas par was reserved for expert-level performance.
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Quadruple bogey is when a golfer scores four strokes over par
In golf, the term "over par" is used to describe a player's score relative to par when they've taken more strokes than par. Par is the number of strokes that a "scratch golfer" or expert golfer is expected to need to complete a hole. Par always includes two putts for each hole. On a par-4 hole, a scratch golfer is supposed to reach the green in two strokes, then complete the hole with two putts. Distance, or more specifically "effective distance" (the distance a hole plays after accounting for whether it's uphill or downhill, its elevation, etc.), is the main determining factor in a hole's par rating.
A "bogey" is when a golfer scores one stroke over par. For example, a bogey would be 5 strokes on a par-4 hole. While a bogey is a bad result for a low-handicap or professional golfer, newer and less skilled golfers are often satisfied with only needing one more stroke than par to complete a hole. If you got a bogey on every hole of a par-72 course, you'd shoot a 90, which is a significant milestone for newer golfers.
A "double bogey" is when a golfer scores two strokes over par. For example, a double bogey would be 6 strokes on a par-4 hole. A "triple bogey" is when a golfer scores three strokes over par. For example, a triple bogey would be 7 strokes on a par-4 hole. Triple bogeys, often referred to as "triples," are something most golfers strive to avoid.
A "quadruple bogey" is when a golfer scores four strokes over par. For example, a golfer would score a quadruple bogey on a par-4 hole if they took 8 strokes to complete the hole. Beyond quadruple bogeys, golfers may encounter even higher scores, such as a quintuple or sextuple bogey. However, any score more than three strokes over par is often colloquially referred to as a "disaster hole."
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Frequently asked questions
Being "over" in golf refers to scoring more strokes than the designated par for a hole or round.
Par is the expected number of strokes a skilled golfer should take to complete a hole or round. Being "over" means you took more strokes than par.
If you took 5 strokes to complete a par-4 hole, you would be 1 over par. Your score could be described as "one over" or "+1".
A "bogey" is a term used when you score 1 over par on a hole. For example, you make a 5 on a par-4.
A "double bogey" is when you score 2 over par on a hole. For example, taking 6 strokes to complete a par-4 would make you "two over" or "+2".
