
A caddy, or caddie, is a person who carries a golfer's bag and clubs, and tends the pin. They also advise golfers on their shots, based on their knowledge of the course and the golfer's playing style. In addition, they perform odd jobs, such as raking bunkers and cleaning clubs. The role of a caddy is to support the golfer, improve their performance, and boost their morale. The term 'caddy' is derived from the 17th-century French word 'cadet', which originally meant a student military officer, but later came to refer to someone who carried out odd jobs.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Etymology | The Scots word "caddie" or "cawdy" is derived from the French word "cadet", which means "a student military officer". |
| History | The first recorded use of a caddie was in Edinburgh in 1681 by the future James VII of Scotland when taking part in the first international golf contest. |
| Definition | A caddy is a person who carries a golfer's bag and clubs and provides advice and encouragement. |
| Dress code | Standard golf attire, typically a collared shirt, dress pants, a hat, and nice shoes. |
| Payment | Caddying fees vary across courses, but they usually receive a percentage of the prize money. |
| Duties | Handing golfers the requested club, putting clubs back in the bag, tending the pin, providing advice on club selection and shot placement, keeping track of balls, and boosting morale. |
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What You'll Learn

Caddies carry golfer's equipment and hand them the requested club
A caddy, also known as a looper or jock, is a person who carries a golfer's equipment, including golf clubs, and hands them the requested club. The word "caddie" is derived from the 17th-century French word "cadet," which referred to a student military officer. In Scotland during the 18th and 19th centuries, a caddie was someone who made a living by doing odd jobs, including carrying golf clubs. Today, caddies continue to play an important role in golf by assisting golfers with their equipment and providing advice.
Caddies are responsible for carrying the golfer's bag, which contains various equipment and clubs. They must also have a good understanding of the game and the course to provide valuable advice and insights to the golfer. A good caddy will know the general club distances and will be able to advise the golfer on the appropriate club for a particular shot. For example, if a golfer has a 150-yard shot, a caddy might suggest a 6-iron based on average club distance. However, if the golfer is a heavy hitter, the caddy might recommend an 8-iron instead.
Building a strong partnership with the golfer is crucial for a caddy. By working with the same golfer over several rounds, a caddy can gain insights into the golfer's playing style and preferences. This includes understanding how the golfer hits different clubs and their typical ball trajectory. Such knowledge enables the caddy to provide more tailored advice and enhance the golfer's performance. Additionally, caddies may assist in locating errant balls, helping golfers avoid penalty strokes and improving their overall experience on the course.
Caddies should also be knowledgeable about the course layout, including the location of hazards such as bunkers and bodies of water. They can guide golfers on the best strategies for each hole, advising on factors like wind direction and distance. Before each game, a caddy should prepare a checklist of essential items, including a scorecard, pencil, towel, tees, and extra balls. During the game, they must stay out of the golfer's line of sight and maintain a positive attitude to boost the golfer's morale if needed.
In addition to their primary role of carrying equipment and providing advice, caddies may also perform other tasks, such as tending the pin on the green. They remove and replace the flagstick as needed, being cautious not to step on the players' putt lines. Caddies often develop lasting partnerships with golfers, contributing to their overall performance and forming an integral part of the golfing experience.
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They provide golfers with advice and knowledge of the course
Golf caddies are an essential part of the game, providing golfers with advice and knowledge of the course, as well as carrying their clubs and other equipment.
The role of a caddy is to assist the golfer in any way possible, and a big part of that is having a good understanding of the course. Knowing the course well allows the caddy to advise the golfer on the best strategies and techniques to employ. For example, a caddy can recommend the best club to use based on the distance and direction of the shot, taking into account factors like wind speed and direction, and the layout of the course, including any hazards such as bunkers or water.
Before a game, a good caddy will prepare by checking the course for any potential issues. They will identify hazards such as water or bunkers, and know the out-of-bounds markers, so they can advise the golfer on how to avoid these areas. Knowing the pin placement on the green is also important, as it can help the golfer make more accurate shots.
During the game, a caddy will be on hand to offer advice and support. They will know the golfer's abilities and can suggest the best club to use for each shot, based on their previous rounds and performance. For example, if a golfer is a heavy hitter, a caddy might suggest a different club than for a golfer who is not. They will also keep track of the ball after each shot, so they can direct the golfer to its location if needed.
The caddy's knowledge of the course and their ability to advise the golfer can make a significant difference in the golfer's performance and overall experience.
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Caddies can help golfers locate their ball
Caddies, derived from the French word 'cadet', were initially people who made a living by doing odd jobs. Over time, the term became synonymous with people who carried clubs for golfers. Today, caddies play an integral role in golf, providing support to golfers and contributing to their overall performance. One of their essential duties is to help golfers locate their balls.
Golfers highly value caddies who can find their balls, especially when their shots veer off course. Locating a ball can be challenging, and golfers appreciate caddies who can save them from taking penalty strokes for a lost ball. Caddies with a keen eye can spot where the ball lands and guide golfers towards it, enhancing their experience and performance.
Caddies build partnerships with golfers and develop a deep understanding of their playing style. They know the golfer's average club distances and can advise them on the appropriate club for each shot. This knowledge enables caddies to predict where the ball will land and help golfers locate it quickly.
Additionally, caddies are expected to be knowledgeable about the course. They should be aware of hazards, such as bodies of water and bunkers, and know the out-of-bound areas. This course knowledge enables caddies to anticipate the trajectory of the golfer's shots and provide valuable insights into locating their balls.
Caddies also assist golfers by tending to the pin on the green. They may need to stand next to the pin and hold it until the golfer shoots or putts, ensuring they do not step on the player's putt line. By facilitating a smooth playing experience, caddies indirectly help golfers focus on their shots and locate their balls more efficiently.
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They can also tend the pin
A caddy, or caddie, is a person who carries a golfer's bag and clubs and offers advice during a game of golf. They are often hired from the course itself and are therefore knowledgeable about the course and can advise golfers on how best to play it.
One of the tasks that caddies can perform is to tend the pin. This involves holding the flagstick (also known as the pin or flag) during a golfer's putt. The purpose of this is to allow the player to see the flagstick and the position of the hole, without the flagstick influencing the motion of the ball after the stroke. In 2019, the USGA introduced a new rule allowing golfers to leave the pin in during their putts, which gives golfers the option to have their caddie tend the pin, remove it, or leave it in. This rule change was intended to speed up the pace of play and has been shown to help golfers sink more putts.
The act of tending the pin is more than just a job; it is an agreement between the golfer and the caddy. Under Rule 13.2b(2), if a caddy tends the flagstick and deliberately leaves it there to affect the motion of the ball, the player incurs a penalty of two strokes (or the loss of a hole in match play) and must replay the stroke from the original spot.
"Closest to the Pin" is a term used in golf to describe a contest or game where golfers shoot tee shots towards the green, and the one who gets their ball closest to the pin wins a prize. This game is a staple of charity and amateur golf tournaments and is often used to raise money for prizes and awards.
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Caddies are paid a percentage of prize money and can earn bonuses through sponsors
Caddies are an essential part of a golfer's team, providing support on and off the course. They are often viewed as very close members of a golfer's inner circle and can even act as crowd control or drive their player to and from the golf course. Caddies are carefully chosen for their knowledge, experience, and ability to remain composed under pressure. They are also responsible for scorekeeping, raking sand traps, and performing general maintenance on golf clubs and shoes.
Caddies are typically paid a weekly salary ranging from $1,500 to $3,000. This base pay can be enhanced by performance-based bonuses, which are usually a percentage of the golfer's winnings. This percentage can vary depending on the player's final position in the tournament, with a standard split of 5% for a finish outside the top 10, 6-8% for a top-10 finish, and 10% for a win.
In addition to their base salary and performance-based bonuses, caddies can also increase their earnings through sponsorships. They can earn extra money by wearing logos for brands on their clothing, including on their hats or shirt sleeves. These sponsorships can provide a significant boost to a caddie's income, allowing them to exceed the average salary.
The total income of a caddie can be influenced by various factors, including the player's performance, sponsorships, and additional bonuses for good results. Building a strong relationship with the player is crucial, as it can enhance their earning potential. Caddies who have a close bond with their players can work better together, leading to improved performance and increased earnings for both parties.
While the financial rewards of being a caddie are significant, it is also about the experiences and connections made along the way. Caddies play an important role in the success of their golfers, and their advice and assistance can make a notable difference in the outcome of a game.
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Frequently asked questions
A caddy in golf is someone who carries the golf bag and clubs for the golfer.
The word 'caddy' or 'cawdy' comes from the French word 'cadet', which was used in English in the 17th century to refer to a student military officer. By the 18th and 19th centuries in Scotland, a caddy was a person who made a living by doing odd jobs.
The main duty of a caddy is to carry the golf bag and clubs for the golfer. They also hand the golfer the requested club, tend the pin, and provide advice on the course and club selection.
Caddies can improve a golfer's performance by providing advice and knowledge of the course. They can also help find lost balls, which can save golfers from taking penalty strokes.
Caddy fees vary across different courses. Their pay is usually based on a percentage share of prize money, and they can also earn bonuses through sponsors' logos on their gear.











































