
In golf, a turkey is a term used to describe a golfer's performance. There are conflicting definitions of this term. Some sources claim that a turkey refers to the impressive feat of scoring three birdies in a row on three consecutive holes. This requires skill, precision, and consistency. Other sources claim that turkey is a slang term for a quadruple bogey, which is a score of 4-over par. This is a bad thing.
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What You'll Learn

Scoring three birdies in a row
In golf, a "turkey" refers to scoring three birdies in a row, a challenging feat that showcases a golfer's skill, precision, and consistency. To understand what it takes to achieve a turkey, it's important to first know what a birdie entails.
A birdie is a significant achievement in golf, involving completing a hole in one stroke under par. Par refers to the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to need to finish a hole, with each hole on a course having a predetermined par value. For example, a par-4 hole expects completion in four strokes, so a golfer who finishes it in three strokes has scored a birdie.
Birdies are challenging to achieve, requiring precision, skill, and sometimes a bit of luck. They are valuable in competitive play, helping to build momentum and stay ahead of the competition. For amateurs, they can be a confidence booster, signalling progress and serving as a personal victory.
To score three birdies in a row, or a turkey, golfers need a combination of physical skill and mental strength. It's a rare feat that demands consistency and precision across multiple holes. Par 5 holes often offer the best opportunities for birdies, as they provide more room for error, allowing golfers to reach the green in three shots and still have a chance for a birdie putt.
To increase the chances of achieving a turkey, golfers should familiarise themselves with the course layout, identifying hazards, green contours, and pin placements. This knowledge enables them to plan their shots strategically, knowing when to play aggressively and when to play it safe. Practicing mindfulness and deep breathing techniques can also help golfers stay calm and focused when opportunities for birdies arise.
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Origin of the term 'turkey'
The term 'turkey' in golf refers to the impressive accomplishment of scoring three birdies in a row on three consecutive holes. A birdie refers to scoring one stroke under par on a hole. Therefore, achieving a turkey means scoring three consecutive holes under par. This feat requires a combination of skill, precision, and consistency, as well as mental strength, focus, and strategic thinking.
The exact origins of the term 'turkey' in golf may be difficult to trace definitively. However, it likely originated from bowling, where three strikes in succession were called a turkey. This term was then adopted by the golfing community to describe the achievement of three birdies in a row. The connection between the two sports is not surprising when considering the biological origins of the term 'turkey'. Turkeys are large birds known for their ability to fly swiftly and accurately, which is analogous to the precision and skill required to achieve a turkey in golf.
The term 'turkey' in golf has gained popularity over the years and has become an integral part of the sport's lexicon. It is used to acknowledge exceptional performance and is often accompanied by admiration and respect from both players and spectators. Achieving a turkey is considered a rare and valuable accomplishment in golf, showcasing a player's ability to perform consistently well over three consecutive holes.
In addition to the term 'turkey', golf has other scoring terms such as eagle and ace, which further contribute to the excitement of the game for both players and spectators. These terms add to the unique language of golf and reflect the interconnectedness of various sporting activities. Understanding the origins of these terms adds depth to our appreciation of the game and the remarkable achievements of its players.
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Other bird-related golf terms
Golf has a plethora of terms related to birds, with the most common being the "birdie". The term "birdie" was first used at the Atlantic City Country Club around the turn of the century. A birdie signifies scoring one stroke under par on a hole. An extension of this term is a "turkey", which is scoring three birdies in a row on three consecutive holes. This term likely originated from bowling, where three strikes in succession were called a turkey.
Another bird-related term in golf is the "eagle", which is more rare than a birdie. An eagle signifies a longer and better shot than a birdie. A "double eagle", also known as an "albatross", is the unicorn of golf scores, signifying scoring three strokes under par on a single hole.
Additionally, there are other bird-related terms used in golf slang, such as "quail high", which describes a shot that flies low and straight. The term "buzzard" is also used humorously to describe scoring a double bogey on a hole.
The nineteenth hole, where golfers recharge and retell their round, is also often referred to as the place where "bogeys turn into eagles". This term refers to the embellishments and camaraderie shared among golfers as they recount their game.
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Turkey as a quadruple bogey
In the game of golf, a "turkey" is a slang term used to describe a specific high score, also known as a quadruple bogey. Scoring a turkey means a golfer has used four strokes over par on a single hole. On a par-3 hole, a turkey is a score of 7, while on a par-4 hole, it's a score of 8. The term likely originated from bowling, where three strikes in a row were called a turkey, and was adopted by golfers to describe the achievement of three birdies in a row.
Achieving a turkey in golf is considered a rare and impressive feat, showcasing a player's consistency, precision, and technical skill. It requires not only physical ability but also mental strength, focus, and strategic thinking. The term is used to acknowledge exceptional performance and is often met with admiration and respect from both players and spectators.
While the term "turkey" is not commonly used in golf, it adds to the unique language of the sport and has become an integral part of its lexicon. Golf has other bird-related scoring terms, such as eagle, ace, buzzard, condor, and ostrich, which contribute to the excitement of the game for players and spectators alike.
The term "turkey" in golf is analogous to the bird known for its ability to fly swiftly and accurately, reflecting the precision and skill required to achieve a turkey score in the game. It is a significant measure of a player's ability to perform consistently well over three consecutive holes, making it a highly respected accomplishment in the golfing community.
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The rarity of scoring a turkey
In golf, a "turkey" is a slang term for scoring a quadruple bogey, or 4-over par. However, this term is quite rare and not commonly used. Instead, the more commonly used term for this score is "quadruple bogey".
The term "turkey" in golf is more widely recognised as achieving three birdies in a row on three consecutive holes. This is considered a rare and impressive feat, showcasing a player's skill, precision, consistency, and mental fortitude. It is believed that the term was borrowed from bowling, where three strikes in succession are called a "turkey".
While scoring an eagle or an ace is also impressive, it may occur more frequently than a turkey. This is because achieving three birdies in a row requires exceptional concentration and execution, making it a challenging feat to accomplish. Strategies to achieve a turkey include visualising shots, understanding course conditions, maintaining a positive mindset, and excelling in the short game.
The term "turkey" contributes to the unique language and terminology of golf, adding to the sport's appeal and challenge for both players and spectators alike. It is an exceptional achievement that sets players apart and can significantly impact tournament outcomes.
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