
Lag putting in golf refers to a strategic and controlled putting technique used when a golfer faces a long putt, typically from a significant distance, often 40 feet or more. The primary goal of lag putting is not to sink the ball in one stroke but to get it as close to the hole as possible, ideally within a makeable range for the next putt. This approach requires precision, touch, and an understanding of green speed and break to avoid leaving the ball too far from the hole or, worse, sending it past the cup by too great a margin. Mastering lag putting is essential for minimizing three-putts and improving overall scoring, as it balances aggression with caution to navigate the challenges of long-distance putts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | A long putt, typically from a distance greater than 20 feet, aimed at getting the ball close to the hole rather than making it directly. |
| Purpose | To reduce the number of putts per round by minimizing three-putts and setting up easier, shorter second putts. |
| Technique | Focuses on a smooth, controlled stroke with less emphasis on precision and more on distance control. |
| Speed Control | Critical; the goal is to leave the ball within a "makeable" range (usually 3-5 feet) for the next putt. |
| Stroke Length | Longer and more flowing compared to shorter putts, often utilizing a larger portion of the putting arc. |
| Read of the Green | Requires understanding the break and speed of the green over a longer distance, often with more undulation. |
| Mental Approach | Emphasizes patience and acceptance of not holing the putt, focusing instead on positioning for the next stroke. |
| Equipment | Standard putter, though some players may use a longer putter for added control on lag putts. |
| Practice | Drills often include distance control exercises, such as putting to specific zones or circles around the hole. |
| Common Mistakes | Hitting the ball too hard or too soft, misreading the break, or decelerating through the stroke. |
| Professional Use | Widely used by pros to manage long-distance putts and maintain scoring consistency. |
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What You'll Learn

Understanding Lag Putting Basics
Lag putting is a critical skill in golf, focusing on precision and control rather than power. It is primarily used for long putts, typically outside of 20 feet, where the goal is not to sink the ball in one stroke but to get it as close to the hole as possible, leaving an easy tap-in for the next shot. The term "lag" refers to the act of lagging the ball, meaning to roll it with just enough force to reach the vicinity of the cup without overshooting. Mastering lag putting can significantly reduce the number of strokes taken on the green, making it an essential technique for golfers of all skill levels.
The key to successful lag putting lies in understanding distance control. Unlike shorter putts, where accuracy is paramount, lag putts require a delicate balance between speed and direction. The golfer must read the green carefully, considering factors such as slope, grain, and speed, to determine the appropriate force needed to roll the ball to the desired spot. A common mistake is hitting the ball too hard, which often results in a long comeback putt or even a three-putt. Conversely, hitting it too softly can leave the ball far from the hole, defeating the purpose of the lag putt.
Proper technique is fundamental to executing effective lag putts. The golfer should maintain a steady, controlled stroke, focusing on a smooth pendulum motion. The backswing and follow-through should be proportional to the distance required, with a slightly longer backswing for longer putts. Keeping the wrists firm and the putter face square to the target line throughout the stroke ensures consistency. Additionally, maintaining a consistent tempo helps in delivering the right amount of power without overhitting or underhitting the ball.
Reading the green is an integral part of lag putting. Golfers must assess the break (the curve the ball will follow due to the slope) and the speed of the green to determine the correct line and pace. A common practice is to visualize an "aiming point" a few feet past the hole, which helps in gauging the necessary force. For example, on a fast green, the ball will roll farther with less force, while on a slow green, more power is needed to achieve the same distance. Practicing on different greens and under various conditions can enhance a golfer's ability to read and execute lag putts effectively.
Finally, mental focus and patience are crucial when lag putting. It’s easy to become frustrated with long putts, especially when they don’t result in a hole-in-one. However, the primary objective of a lag putt is to set up an easy next putt, not to sink the ball directly. Golfers should approach each lag putt with a clear strategy, focusing on getting the ball close rather than risking an aggressive stroke. Regular practice and a calm mindset can lead to improved consistency and confidence in lag putting, ultimately lowering scores and enhancing overall performance on the green.
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Techniques for Distance Control
Lag putting in golf refers to a technique used for long putts where the primary goal is to get the ball close to the hole rather than making it directly. The focus is on controlling distance and speed to ensure the ball doesn't roll too far past the hole, making the comeback putt more manageable. Mastering lag putting is essential for scoring well, as it minimizes three-putts and sets up easier second putts. Below are detailed techniques for improving distance control in lag putting.
One of the most effective techniques for distance control in lag putting is to focus on a consistent tempo. A smooth, steady stroke is crucial for accuracy. Many golfers make the mistake of decelerating or speeding up during the stroke, leading to inconsistent distances. To avoid this, practice a rhythmic tempo where the backswing and follow-through are proportional. A common drill is the "three-count drill": take three seconds for the entire stroke (one second back, one second forward, and one second hold). This promotes a controlled motion that improves distance predictability.
Another critical technique is to adjust your grip pressure. For lag putts, a lighter grip is generally more effective because it allows the putter head to move freely and smoothly through the ball. A death grip can restrict the natural flow of the stroke, leading to mishits and poor distance control. Focus on holding the putter with enough pressure to maintain control but not so much that it feels tense. A good rule of thumb is to grip the putter as if you’re holding a small bird—firm enough to keep it from flying away but gentle enough not to harm it.
Reading the green accurately is also essential for distance control in lag putting. The slope, grain, and speed of the green all influence how far the ball will roll. Spend extra time analyzing the break and elevation changes before addressing the ball. Practice visualizing the path the ball will take, including how it will react to uphill, downhill, or sidehill slopes. The more accurately you can read the green, the better you can calibrate the force needed for the putt. A useful drill is to place a ball at various spots on the green and practice lag putts to a designated spot, focusing on matching the speed of the green.
Finally, mastering the art of feel is indispensable for distance control. This comes with practice and repetition. Spend time on the practice green hitting putts of varying lengths and paying close attention to how different strokes affect distance. Use alignment sticks or markers to set up targets at different distances and work on consistently hitting the ball to those spots. Over time, you’ll develop a sense of how much force is needed for a given distance, which is crucial for effective lag putting. Incorporating feel-based drills into your routine will translate into better distance control on the course.
By focusing on consistent tempo, adjusting grip pressure, reading the green accurately, and developing a feel for distance, golfers can significantly improve their lag putting skills. These techniques work together to ensure better distance control, reducing the likelihood of three-putts and setting up more makeable second putts. Practice these methods regularly, and you’ll find yourself lagging putts with confidence and precision.
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Common Lag Putting Mistakes
Lag putting in golf refers to the technique of hitting a putt with enough force to get the ball close to the hole, especially on longer putts, without necessarily expecting it to go in. The goal is to leave a manageable distance for the next putt, ensuring a higher likelihood of making the second one. However, lag putting is often more challenging than it seems, and golfers frequently make mistakes that can lead to poor results. Below are some common lag putting mistakes and how to avoid them.
One of the most frequent errors in lag putting is misjudging the speed of the green. Golfers often underestimate or overestimate how fast the green is, leading to putts that come up short or roll past the hole by several feet. This mistake is compounded on undulating greens where reading the break and speed simultaneously is crucial. To avoid this, spend extra time studying the green’s pace and slope before addressing the ball. Practice with shorter putts to get a feel for the speed, and remember that a well-lagged putt should finish within 18 inches of the hole.
Another common mistake is using improper grip pressure during the stroke. Many golfers grip the putter too tightly when attempting a lag putt, which restricts the natural flow of the stroke and reduces feel. This often results in a decelerating stroke, causing the ball to roll slower than intended. To correct this, maintain a light grip pressure, similar to holding a small bird in your hands. This allows for a smooth, consistent stroke that delivers the necessary power without sacrificing control.
A third mistake is failing to maintain a consistent tempo. Golfers often rush their lag putts, especially when they are unsure of the distance or under pressure. This rushed tempo leads to an uneven stroke, causing the ball to veer off line or roll inconsistently. To improve tempo, focus on a smooth, rhythmic stroke, ensuring the backswing and follow-through are equal in length. Practicing with a metronome or counting steps (e.g., "one, two") can help internalize a steady pace.
Lastly, poor alignment is a significant issue in lag putting. Even if the stroke and speed are correct, misalignment will cause the ball to miss its intended path. Many golfers align their body or putter face incorrectly, especially when focusing on distance rather than direction. Always take the time to align your shoulders, hips, and putter face parallel to the target line. Using alignment aids, such as a putting mirror or a chalk line, can help ensure accuracy during practice and translate to better results on the course.
By addressing these common lag putting mistakes—misjudging green speed, improper grip pressure, inconsistent tempo, and poor alignment—golfers can significantly improve their long-distance putting. Practice and mindfulness of these errors will lead to more accurate lag putts, reducing three-putts and lowering scores over time.
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Choosing the Right Putter
Lag putting in golf is a technique used to ensure the ball gets close to the hole on longer putts, reducing the need for a perfect read and minimizing three-putts. It requires a smooth, controlled stroke that focuses on distance control rather than precision. To master lag putting, choosing the right putter is crucial, as it directly impacts your ability to execute this skill effectively. Here’s how to select the perfect putter for improving your lag putting game.
First, consider the putter’s head style, as it plays a significant role in lag putting. Blade putters are traditionally preferred for their precision and feel, making them ideal for players who prioritize control over distance. However, mallet putters have gained popularity due to their higher moment of inertia (MOI), which provides more forgiveness on off-center strikes—a common occurrence in lag putting. If you struggle with consistency, a mallet putter might help you achieve more reliable results on longer putts.
Next, evaluate the putter’s length and grip. The length of your putter should align with your posture and stroke style. For lag putting, a slightly longer putter can promote a smoother, more sweeping stroke, which is essential for controlling distance. Additionally, consider an oversized or counterbalanced grip, as these can reduce wrist movement, encouraging a more stable stroke—a key factor in successful lag putting.
The putter’s loft and alignment aids are also critical. A putter with 3-4 degrees of loft helps the ball roll smoothly instead of skidding, which is particularly important on longer putts. Alignment aids, such as lines or dots on the putter head, can assist in setting up consistently, ensuring your stroke starts on the correct path. This consistency is vital for lag putting, where even small misalignments can lead to significant distance errors.
Finally, test different putters to find the one that feels right for your stroke. Visit a golf shop or fitting center to try various models and styles. Pay attention to how each putter performs on longer putts, focusing on how well you can control the distance. A putter that inspires confidence and feels natural in your hands will significantly enhance your lag putting ability. Remember, the goal is to find a putter that complements your stroke, allowing you to execute lag putts with precision and control.
In summary, choosing the right putter for lag putting involves considering head style, length, grip, loft, and alignment aids, while also ensuring it feels comfortable and inspires confidence. By selecting a putter tailored to your needs, you’ll improve your distance control and reduce three-putts, ultimately lowering your scores on the green.
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Drills to Improve Lag Putting
Lag putting in golf refers to the technique of hitting a putt with enough speed to get the ball close to the hole, even if it doesn’t go in. The goal is to ensure the ball rolls past the hole by a consistent distance, typically 1 to 3 feet, making the next putt easier. Mastering lag putting is crucial for lowering scores, as it minimizes three-putts and reduces pressure on shorter follow-up putts. To improve this skill, specific drills can help golfers develop a feel for distance control and consistency.
One effective drill to improve lag putting is the "Ladder Drill." Set up three to five balls in a straight line, starting 10 feet from the hole, then place additional balls at 20, 30, and 40 feet. The goal is to putt each ball and leave it within a predetermined distance from the hole, such as 2 feet. This drill forces you to focus on speed control and read the green accurately for varying distances. Start with shorter putts and gradually increase the length to build confidence and precision.
Another valuable drill is the "Gate Drill." Place two tees or markers just outside the width of the hole, creating a "gate" about 2 feet behind the cup. Practice putting from various distances, aiming to roll the ball through the gate rather than directly into the hole. This drill emphasizes proper pace, as the ball must have enough speed to reach the gate but not so much that it rolls too far past. It also helps train your eye to visualize the ideal roll.
The "Clock Drill" is a classic for improving lag putting. Imagine the hole as the center of a clock face, and place balls at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock positions, each about 20 to 30 feet away. Putt each ball with the goal of stopping it at the opposite side of the clock (e.g., the 3 o'clock ball should stop near the 9 o'clock position). This drill enhances your ability to judge speed and direction while simulating real-game scenarios where putts break differently.
Finally, the "Distance Control Ladder" is a simple yet effective drill. Mark three spots on the green: one 25 feet from the hole, one 35 feet, and one 45 feet. Putt three balls from each spot, aiming to get them progressively closer to the hole with each attempt. For example, the first putt might be 5 feet past, the second 3 feet past, and the third 1 foot past. This drill sharpens your ability to fine-tune speed and adapt to different distances, a key aspect of successful lag putting.
Consistency is key when practicing these drills. Dedicate time to each one regularly, and focus on maintaining a smooth stroke and steady tempo. Over time, these drills will improve your feel for lag putting, reduce three-putts, and lower your scores.
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Frequently asked questions
Lag putting is a technique used in golf to control the speed and distance of long putts, typically from 20 feet or more. The goal is to get the ball close to the hole without focusing on making it in one stroke.
Lag putting is important because it minimizes the risk of three-putting by ensuring the first putt ends up close to the hole, making the second putt easier and more manageable.
To execute a lag putt effectively, focus on a smooth, controlled stroke with less force. Read the green carefully to judge the break and speed, and aim to leave the ball within a few feet of the hole.
Common mistakes include hitting the ball too hard, misreading the green, or using too much wrist action. Focus on a steady tempo and trust your read to avoid these errors.
Lag putting differs from a standard putt in its focus on distance control rather than precision. While a standard putt aims to go in the hole, a lag putt prioritizes getting the ball close for an easy second putt.











































