Nina Caldwell
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. It is regarded as the Home of Golf and has one of the oldest golf courses in the world, where the game has been played since the 15th century. Today, there are seven public golf courses at St Andrews Links: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, the Old Course, and The Castle Course, which is located a mile east of the town. The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course in the world and has hosted The Open Championship 30 times since 1873. St Andrews Links is owned by the local authorities and operated by the St Andrews Links Trust, a charitable organization established under the Andrews Links Order Confirmation Act of 1974.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | St Andrews, Fife, Scotland |
| Year Established | 1552 |
| Owner | Local Authorities |
| Operator | St Andrews Links Trust |
| Number of Courses | 7 public courses, 2 private courses |
| Course Names | Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, Old Course, Castle Course |
| Course Lengths | Balgove: 1,520 yards; Castle: 6,759 yards; Jubilee: 6,745 yards |
| Number of Holes | 18 |
| Notable Landmarks | 112 bunkers, Jigger Inn |
| Tournaments Hosted | The Open Championship (30 times) |
| Other Attractions | Fairmont Hotel, Torrance, Kittocks, The Duke's, Drumoig |
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What You'll Learn
St Andrews Links is in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, in the county of Fife on the east coast of Scotland. It is widely regarded as the "Home of Golf", with one of the oldest courses in the world, where the game has been played since the early 15th century. The history of St Andrews Links dates back to 1552 when Archbishop John Hamilton granted the townspeople of St Andrews the right to play on the links. The right to play golf on the links was later confirmed in local and royal charters.
Today, St Andrews Links features seven public golf courses: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, Old Course, and The Castle Course, which is located a mile east of the town. The Old Course, also known as the "Grand Old Lady", is considered the oldest golf course in the world and is a public course over common land. It has hosted The Open Championship, the oldest of golf's major championships, 30 times since 1873. The course is characterised by its 112 bunkers and endless hills and hollows, many of which have their own names and legends.
The courses of St Andrews Links are owned by the local authorities and operated by the St Andrews Links Trust, a charitable organisation established under the St Andrews Links Order Confirmation Act of 1974. The Trust also manages other courses in the area, including the Balgove Course, a nine-hole, par-30 course opened in 1972, and the Castle Course, which became the seventh public course at St Andrews in 2008.
St Andrews is a popular destination for golf tourism due to its high density of links and heathland courses. In addition to the public courses, there are private courses at the Fairmont Hotel and the Duke's and Drumoig inland parkland courses to the west of the town. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, one of the most prestigious golf clubs and a former rule-making authority for golf, is also located in St Andrews.
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It is regarded as the Home of Golf
St Andrews Links in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, is regarded as the "Home of Golf". It is widely considered one of the finest courses in the world and has one of the oldest courses where the game has been played since the 15th century.
The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the Old Lady or the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course in the world. It is a public course over common land in St Andrews, held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under an act of Parliament. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews clubhouse sits adjacent to the first tee. The course is pivotal to the development of how the game is played today. For instance, in 1764, the course had 22 holes and the members would play the same hole going out and in except for the 11th and 22nd holes. William St Clair of Roslin, as the captain of The Captain and Gentlemen Golfers, authorised changes to St Andrews on 4 October 1764. He decided that the first four and last four holes on the course were too short and should be combined into a total of four holes (two in and two out). St Andrews then had 18 holes, setting the standard for golf courses.
The history of St Andrews Links goes back to 1552 when John Hamilton was granted a charter to establish a rabbit warren to the north of the links. In 1754, 22 noblemen, professors, and landowners founded the Society of St Andrews Golfers, which became the precursor to The R&A, the governing body for golf everywhere except the United States and Mexico. The right to play golf on the links was confirmed in local and royal charters. The land was acquired by James Cheape, owner of the adjacent Strathtyrum estate, in 1821, and he is credited with saving the links for golf.
Today, there are seven public golf courses at St Andrews Links: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, Old Course, and the Castle Course, which is set on a rugged cliff top a mile to the east of St Andrews. St Andrews is also home to The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, one of the most prestigious golf clubs and a former rule-making authority for golf.
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The Old Course at St Andrews is the oldest golf course in the world
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. It is regarded as the "'Home of Golf' and has one of the oldest golf courses in the world, where the game has been played since the 15th century.
The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the "Grand Old Lady", is considered the oldest golf course in the world. It is a public course over common land in St Andrews, held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under an act of Parliament. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews clubhouse sits adjacent to the first tee, and it is one of the many clubs that have playing privileges on the course.
The Old Course was pivotal to the development of how golf is played today. In 1764, the course had 22 holes, and members played the same hole going out and in, except for the 11th and 22nd holes. William St Clair of Roslin, as the captain of The Captain and Gentlemen Golfers, authorised changes to the course on 4 October 1764. He combined the first four and last four holes, resulting in the standard 18-hole format that is now followed by golf courses worldwide.
Around 1863, Old Tom Morris separated the 1st and 17th greens, creating the current 18-hole layout with 7 double greens and 4 single greens. The Old Course has hosted The Open Championship, the oldest of golf's major championships, 30 times since 1873. It has crowned many golf champions, from Bobby Jones and Seve Ballesteros to more recent winners like Tiger Woods and Cam Smith.
The course is renowned for its famous landmarks, including the iconic Swilcan Bridge, the Road Hole (17th), the Hell Bunker, and its wide fairways. Golfers from all over the world have travelled to St Andrews for centuries to experience its legendary holes and features. The Old Course at St Andrews truly embodies the history and evolution of the game of golf.
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St Andrews Links has seven public golf courses
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, and is regarded as the "Home of Golf". It is one of the oldest golf courses in the world, with the game being played there since the 15th century.
Today, St Andrews Links boasts seven public golf courses: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, and the Old Course, all on the links, as well as The Castle Course, located a mile to the east of the town. The Old Course, also known as the "Grand Old Lady", is considered by many to be the pinnacle of golf courses, with its rich history and famous landmarks. It was originally known as the "golfing grounds" of St Andrews until the New Course opened in 1895.
The Balgove Course, named after the farm on which it was built, is a 1,520-yard, par-30, nine-hole course. It opened in 1972 and was remodelled in 1993. The Castle Course, designed by David McLay Kidd, opened in 2008, becoming the seventh public course at St Andrews. It offers stunning views of the town from its rugged clifftop setting.
The Eden Course, designed by Harry Colt, opened in 1914 to meet the growing demand for golf in the area. Alterations were made in 1989 by Donald Steel to maintain Colt's standards. The Jubilee Course, initially intended for Victorian-dressed ladies and beginners, has evolved into one of the most challenging courses at St Andrews Links. It expanded to 18 holes in 1905 and now hosts the St Andrews Links Trophy.
The Strathtyrum Course, which opened in July 1993, was the first new 18-hole layout at St Andrews in almost 80 years. It was built on land previously part of the Strathtyrum estate. These seven public courses at St Andrews Links offer a diverse and exceptional golfing experience, attracting golfers and enthusiasts from all over the world.
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The courses are owned by local authorities and operated by St Andrews Links Trust
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. It is regarded as the "Home of Golf" and has one of the oldest golf courses in the world, with the game being played there since the 15th century.
Today, St Andrews Links boasts seven public golf courses: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, and the Old Course, all on the links. There is also The Castle Course, a mile east of the town. The Old Course, also known as the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course globally and is a public course over common land. It is held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under an act of Parliament.
The courses of St Andrews Links are owned by the local authorities and operated by the St Andrews Links Trust, a charitable organisation. The Trust was created through the St Andrews Links Act 1894 and the St Andrews Links Order Confirmation Act 1974. The Old Course is home to The Open Championship, the oldest of golf's major championships, which has been hosted 30 times since 1873.
The St Andrews Links Trust manages several other notable courses, including the Balgove Course, a 1,520-yard, par-30, nine-hole course, and the Castle Course, which opened in 2008 and offers rugged cliff-top views over the town. The Jubilee Course, commonly used to test junior and amateur golfers, is another challenging layout at St Andrews. The Strathtyrum Course, which opened in 1993, was the first new 18-hole layout in nearly 80 years.
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Frequently asked questions
St Andrews Links is located in the town of St Andrews, Fife, Scotland.
St Andrews Links is regarded as the "Home of Golf" as it is considered the oldest golf course in the world, with the game being played there since the 15th century. In 1552, Archbishop John Hamilton granted the townspeople of St Andrews the right to play on the links, and in 1754, the Society of St Andrews Golfers was founded, which eventually became the governing body for golf worldwide, excluding the US and Mexico.
St Andrews Links has one of the oldest courses in the world, with seven public golf courses: the Balgove, Eden, Jubilee, Strathtyrum, New, Old Course, and The Castle Course. The Old Course, also known as the "Grand Old Lady", is particularly famous for its 112 bunkers and endless hills and hollows. It has hosted The Open Championship 30 times, the oldest of golf's major championships.
The courses of St Andrews Links are owned by the local authorities and operated by the St Andrews Links Trust, a charitable organisation.
