Golf Swing: Master Rotation For Better Performance

how to rotate better in golf

Golf swing rotation is a key part of a successful golf swing. A lot of golfers think they are doing it right, but many struggle with the timing or the amount of their body rotation. The most common faults are the upper body and spine swaying away from the ball to the right instead of turning effectively against the hips, or the classic reverse pivot, where the weight moves onto the left leg on the backswing. To achieve the correct shoulder turn in your golf swing, your rotation must include the hips. A proper shoulder turn involves turning your hips and torso. This can be improved by using drills such as the step drill, the shoulder drill, and the airplane wings drill.

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Wrist and hand positioning

The positioning of your wrists and hands is crucial to achieving a powerful golf swing. A flat or slightly bowed wrist position at the top of your swing can enable you to rotate your body more effectively. This is evident in the swings of renowned golfers Dustin Johnson, Jon Rahm, and Collin Morikawa, who are known for their impressive rotational ability.

To improve your wrist and hand positioning, consider using tools like the HackMotion wrist sensor, which provides feedback on your wrist position at different stages of your swing. This can help you understand the unique wrist motion patterns that work best for you. Additionally, focus on getting your wrists and clubface into a good position during the transition and at the top of your backswing. This will help you rotate your body more efficiently.

It's important to note that wrist motion varies from player to player, so instead of copying specific numbers, focus on imitating the patterns of successful golfers. You can also try drills that improve your overall swing and rotation, such as the step drill, where you bring your forward foot next to your back foot and then return it to its original position during the downswing. This drill helps you shift your weight and improve hip rotation, which contributes to better overall body rotation.

Additionally, you can try a shoulder drill to improve your body rotation. Place a club across your shoulders, with the clubhead over your left shoulder. Get into your address position, then rotate so that the clubhead moves down toward the inside of your trailing foot. This drill helps you feel and understand proper rotation in your swing.

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Shoulder rotation

A proper shoulder turn in golf involves turning your hips and torso. It relies on big muscles to drive the motion, and big muscles equal big power. By rotating your hips, your front shoulder has room to rotate downward, allowing you to maintain your posture and stay on the proper swing plane. If done correctly, your shoulders should turn down and under your chin, not out and around.

To achieve the correct shoulder turn, your rotation must include the hips. A proper shoulder turn is necessary in the golf swing as it helps golfers gain distance. The distance is a result of a good shoulder turn because it maximises the amount of torque created. Torque results in speed and translates to distance. Not only does it help with distance, but it also allows a player to hit the ball with the proper angle of approach and path.

To improve your shoulder turn, GOLF Top 100 Teacher Nick Clearwater suggests taking a look at your knee flex. Even with limited flexibility, a simple move can help you load up as you did in your youth. The secret is trail knee flex. By decreasing the flex in his trail knee on the way to the top, a high-handicapper added 41% more shoulder turn to his swing.

  • Lay the club across your chest and fold your arms to make sure it stays in place. The golf club shaft ought to draw a line between your shoulders. Then, take some practice swings without your arms, just with the body rotation. Focus on pointing the end of the club closest to your front shoulder down towards the ball in the backswing. Then, the opposite for the downswing and follow-through; point the other end of the club towards the ball.
  • Stand next to a wall, with the outside of one foot rested right up against the wall. Then, turn towards the wall with your arms folded across your chest. Flip and do this with your other foot and shoulder.

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Hip rotation

To achieve the correct shoulder turn in your golf swing, your rotation must include the hips. If you are a 'tilter', you will be limited in your shoulder rotation. However, if you simply turn your hips as well, you will be surprised at how much further you can rotate your shoulders without straining.

Big muscles drive the motion of a proper shoulder turn, and big muscles equal big power. By rotating your hips, you can return the club back to the ball squarely with more power instead of just throwing or casting your arms to get to impact.

To improve your hip rotation, try this drill. Take your normal stance, then bring your forward foot next to your back foot, so your feet are together (while still addressed to the ball). Now, proceed to swing. As you get to the top and transfer to the downswing, side step your forward foot back to its normal position. By doing this, you’re forcing your weight to shift down the line and through the ball, which will make it easier to naturally rotate your hips through contact.

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Foot placement

Another tip for foot placement is to step onto your left foot, a move often referred to as "the bump". This technique is often taught to advanced players.

To improve your hip rotation, try this drill from Jake Toliver, an instructor at the Los Angeles Country Club (LACC): place a club between your feet, perpendicular to your target line, and another club across your shoulders. This will help you to rotate your hips and torso, using the big muscles to drive the motion and generate power.

To check your hip alignment, place half a tennis ball under your right heel and left toes. This will help you to rotate properly and achieve a powerful swing.

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Drills to improve rotation

Rotation is a key part of a successful golf swing. A good rotation will give you more power and consistency. Here are some drills to help you improve your rotation:

The Step Drill

Take your normal stance, then bring your forward foot back so that it is next to your back foot. Swing as normal, and as you transfer to the downswing, side-step your forward foot back to its original position. This forces your weight to shift through the ball, making it easier to rotate your hips.

The HackMotion Casting Drill

This drill helps golfers who struggle with early extension and poor rotation of the lower body. Set up as normal, with a balanced stance and a neutral grip. Use the HackMotion wrist sensor to monitor your wrist angles as you make a controlled backswing, maintaining centred rotation without swaying. Start the downswing by shifting pressure into your lead foot, and maintain your wrist angles as you rotate through impact, allowing your hips to clear before releasing the club.

The Belt Buckle Drill

Take a comfortable stance with slight knee flexion. Load into your trail hip by pushing into the ground, keeping the trail hip active. Initiate the downswing by rotating your belt buckle towards the target, then push off the ground, extending your lead leg as you rotate. This drill helps you improve hip rotation and push through impact.

The Double Pump Drill

At the top of your backswing, stop and start your downswing twice. The first time, your arms will likely be ahead of your hips, but if you do a little pump move and bring the club back up, you give your hips a chance to get ahead of your hands.

Airplane Wings Drill

Extend your arms out like airplane wings, and rotate around your spine, getting your arms parallel to the ground. Turn back the other way and try to achieve the same thing in the downswing. This gives you a good image of how you should be rotating in your posture throughout your swing.

Frequently asked questions

The most common faults are the upper body and spine swaying away from the ball to the right instead of turning effectively against the hips, or the classic reverse pivot, where the weight moves onto the left leg on the backswing, resulting in the spine and upper body shifting to the left too. Another common mistake is cheating by tilting or swaging, which can be due to a lack of flexibility or a misunderstanding of how to rotate the shoulders and hips to achieve proper rotation.

A good way to improve your rotation is to focus on rotating your hips and torso, which will give you more power. You can also try a shoulder drill: place a club across the top of your shoulders, with the clubhead over your left shoulder. Get in the address position, then turn so the clubhead goes down towards the ground, almost towards the inside of your trailing foot. Additionally, you can try a step drill: take your normal stance, then bring your forward foot next to your back foot. Now, proceed to swing and as you get to the top and transfer to the downswing, side step your forward foot back to its normal position.

You can use tools such as HackMotion, which is a wrist sensor that gives you information about your wrist position. You can also use the Alignment Ball, which helps you work on your start line on the putting green, and the Swing Arc, which provides feedback on your swing path.

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