Miles Bennett
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is a prestigious golf club located in Southampton, New York. It is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States, founded in 1891 by a group of wealthy New Yorkers. The club is known for its challenging course, which is built on sandy, rolling terrain and features constant wind, thick fescue, and demanding par threes. Shinnecock Hills has hosted several major championships, including the U.S. Open on multiple occasions, and is recognised as one of the greatest golf courses in the world. The club derives its name from the Shinnecock Indian Nation, who originally inhabited the land.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | Unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York |
| Year founded | 1891 |
| Type of course | Links-style |
| Type of terrain | Sandy, rolling |
| Number of holes | 18 |
| Par-3 holes | 7th hole "Redan", 11th hole "Hill Head" |
| Par-4 hole | 9th hole "Ben Nevis" |
| Par-5 hole | 11th hole |
| U.S. Opens hosted | 1896, 1986, 1995, 2004, 2018, 2026, 2036 |
| Other championships hosted | 1900 U.S. Women's Amateur |
| Designer | William Flynn, Willie Davis, Willie Dunn, Charles B. Macdonald, Seth Raynor |
| Clubhouse | Oldest in the USA, designed by Stanford White and opened in 1892 |
| Ranking | Ranked as one of the greatest golf courses in the world |
| Address | 200 Tuckahoe Rd, Southampton, NY 11968 |
| Phone number | +1 631-283-1310 |
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What You'll Learn
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is in Southampton, New York
The golf club derives its name from the Shinnecock Indian Nation, who lived on these lands long before European settlement. The course was originally designed by Willie Davis, a professional from the Royal Montreal Club, who created a 12-hole layout in 1891. Over 100 members of the local Shinnecock Indian Nation helped clear the sandy terrain. In 1892, a Stanford White-designed clubhouse was constructed, often cited as the first purpose-built golf clubhouse in America. The course was later expanded to 18 holes by Willie Dunn and was awarded the U.S. Open in 1896.
Shinnecock Hills has hosted several major championships, including the U.S. Open on multiple occasions (1896, 1986, 1995, 2004, and 2018), and is scheduled to host again in 2026 and 2036. It is also known for its seamless blend of historic character and strategic design, with celebrated holes such as the 7th hole "Redan", the 9th hole "Ben Nevis", and the 11th hole "Hill Head". The course is renowned for its challenging design, with constant wind presence, thick fescue, and demanding uphill holes.
The club has a rich history and is known for its early commitment to women's golf, admitting women members from its inception—a rare stance in the 19th century. It also built a separate nine-hole ladies' course. In 2000, the Shinnecock Hills Golf Club was added to the National Register of Historic Places, recognising its significance and preserving its legacy for future generations.
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It is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States
Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is located in an unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York, between the Peconic Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. Founded in 1891, it is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States. The club is widely believed to be the oldest incorporated golf club in the country and also claims to have the oldest golf clubhouse, which was constructed in 1892. The original 12-hole layout was designed by Willie Davis, a professional from the Royal Montreal Club, with the help of over 100 members of the local Shinnecock Indian Nation, who cleared the sandy terrain.
The name "Shinnecock Hills" is derived from the Shinnecock Indian Nation, who lived on these lands long before European settlement. The tribe has challenged the 1859 sale of its territory, alleging that it was taken illegally. While federal courts dismissed the lawsuit, tensions have persisted regarding ancestral burial grounds and the use of tribal lands. The club and the USGA have made efforts to recognize the tribe's role, including the establishment of the "`Oscar Bunn Golf Facility` to introduce golf to Shinnecock youth.
From its inception, Shinnecock Hills Golf Club admitted women members, making it one of the first American golf clubs to do so. It also built a separate nine-hole ladies' course. The club hosted the 1900 U.S. Women's Amateur, reflecting its early commitment to women's golf. In 1901, Charles B. Macdonald and Seth Raynor redesigned and lengthened the course, integrating some of the original holes while introducing strategic principles popular in the early 20th century.
Shinnecock Hills has hosted several major championships, including five U.S. Opens, with the most recent being in 2018, won by Brooks Koepka. The club is known for its seamless blend of historic character and strategic design, with celebrated holes such as the 7th hole, "Redan," the 9th hole, "Ben Nevis," and the 11th hole, "Hill Head." It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000 and is routinely ranked as one of the greatest golf courses in the world.
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The club is known for its blend of historic character and design
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is located in an unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York. Founded in 1891, it is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States. The club is widely believed to be the oldest incorporated golf club in the country and also claims to have the oldest golf clubhouse, which was constructed in 1892.
In the late 1920s, the club enlisted William Flynn to design a new 18-hole routing, which opened in 1931. Flynn is considered the principal architect of the modern Shinnecock Hills course. The club has hosted numerous major championships, including five U.S. Opens, reflecting its early commitment to women's golf. The design includes several celebrated holes, such as the 7th hole, "Redan", which is modelled after the famous Redan at North Berwick, and the 9th hole, "Ben Nevis", a demanding uphill hole.
The clubhouse, a Tudor Revival masterpiece, was designed by Chester H. Kirk and constructed in 1910 after the original clubhouse was destroyed in a fire. The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000 and is routinely ranked as one of the greatest golf courses in the world.
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It is ranked as one of the best golf courses in the world
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is located in an unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York, between the Peconic Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. Founded in 1891, it is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States. The club is widely believed to be the oldest incorporated golf club in the country and also boasts the oldest golf clubhouse in the U.S., which opened in 1892.
Shinnecock Hills is routinely ranked as one of the greatest golf courses in the world. The course is renowned for its seamless blend of historic character and strategic design. It is a true "links-style" course, built on sandy, rolling terrain with few trees. The design includes several celebrated holes, such as the 7th hole, "Redan" (par 3), which features an angled green sloping sharply from front-right to back-left, guarded by deep bunkers and heavily influenced by crosswinds. Another notable hole is the 9th, "Ben Nevis" (par 4), a demanding uphill hole of approximately 485 yards, requiring a long second shot into prevailing winds.
The course was designed by William Flynn and opened in 1931. Flynn is considered the principal architect of the modern Shinnecock Hills course. His design masterpiece seamlessly flows across the spacious property, showcasing the hands-on, slow-build process that took three years to complete. The course has undergone subsequent restorations, including widening fairways, restoring fescue roughs, and expanding certain greens to recapture lost pin positions.
Shinnecock Hills has hosted numerous major championships, including five U.S. Opens, with another two scheduled for 2026 and 2036. It has also hosted the 1900 U.S. Women's Amateur, reflecting its early commitment to women's golf. The club was among the first in America to admit women members from its inception. Additionally, it built a separate nine-hole ladies' course, showcasing its dedication to inclusivity in the sport.
The club derives its name from the Shinnecock Indian Nation, whose members built the early holes in 1891. Recent efforts by the club and the USGA have aimed to recognize the tribe's role and promote golf among Shinnecock youth. The course's rich history, combined with its strategic design and challenging holes, solidify its reputation as one of the best golf courses globally.
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The course is challenging, with constant wind and thick fescue
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is located in an unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York. It is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States, founded in 1891 by a group of wealthy New Yorkers. The club has been ranked as one of the best golf courses in the country and is known for its challenging course, which features constant wind and thick fescue.
The course is designed in a links-style, built on sandy, rolling terrain with few trees. The wind is a constant presence on the course, and the thick fescue roughs add to the challenge. The 7th hole, known as "Redan", is a particularly difficult hole, with an angled green sloping sharply from front-right to back-left and guarded by deep bunkers. The wind typically blows across this hole, making it even more demanding.
The 9th hole, "Ben Nevis", is an uphill hole that plays around 485 yards into the prevailing winds. The 11th hole, "Hill Head", is also known for its difficulty, with an elevated, well-bunkered green that can play deceptively long under windy conditions. The overall routing by Flynn showcases multiple wind directions, offset angles from tee to green, and natural bunkering.
The combination of constant wind and thick fescue makes the course a challenging test for even the best golfers in the world. In addition to the wind and fescue, the course features a variety of other challenges, including uphill approach shots, strategic bunkering, and rolling terrain. The front nine is set on lower-lying land, while the back nine is set in the hills, offering a range of decisions and temptations for golfers to navigate.
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Frequently asked questions
The Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is located in an unincorporated area of the Town of Southampton on Long Island, New York.
The golf club was founded in 1891 and is one of the oldest golf clubs in the United States.
Shinnecock Hills is known for its blend of historic character and strategic design. It is also one of the founding members of the United States Golf Association (USGA) and is widely believed to be the oldest incorporated golf club in the country.
The original 12-hole layout was designed by Willie Davis, a professional from the Royal Montreal Club. The course was later redesigned and expanded to 18 holes by William Flynn, who is considered the principal architect of the modern Shinnecock Hills course.
The club does accept unaccompanied guest play if you can find a member to introduce you. However, this can be difficult as there are not many members who offer this.
